Bass and Pomerleau Lakes Alum Treatment

Bass and Pomerleau Lakes in Plymouth couldn't be more different. Bass is a large, heavily used shallow-deep recreational lake surrounded by homes with an active lake association. Pomerleau Lake is a quiet, deep lake mostly surrounded by wetlands and used by only a few knowledgeable anglers. But both lakes are Impaired Waters for excess nutrient concentrations, and both share the same source: phosphorus that is released from the sediments when water on the bottom of the lake becomes low in oxygen. The most common method of reducing this "internal sediment release" is to apply aluminum sulfate - alum - to the lake. The liquid alum slowly filters down to the lake bottom. As it falls, it binds with phosphorus in the water column to form a floc. That floc settles on the bottom and forms a protective barrier between the sediments and the lake, inhibiting the further release of phosphorus. Each of these lakes will receive two alum treatments. The first was applied in May 2019 and the second in  fall of 2020. Monitoring shows an immediate improvement in water clarity, and a significant reduction in phosphorus release from the sediments. The project also includes treatment of invasive curly-leaf pondweed.